Chance (14 June 2020)
"The Dead Sea Scrolls, The New Wine Festival and Pentecost"


 

Dear John and Doves,

It is possible that the Essenes created the Dead Sea Scrolls - there is research that suggests this.  This group existed from the 2nd century B.C. to the 1st century A.D.

A newly discovered fragment of the Dead Sea Scrolls "deals with the 364-day calendar, celebrated by the ancient Judean Desert sect (the Essenes)...The scroll includes information on their festivals and noted there was a "special day for the changing of the seasons, known as Tekufah, which in Hebrew translates to "period."  (Refer to my other Doves letter today, "Summer Solstice, TekufatTammuz".  https://www.foxnews.com/science/dead-sea-scrolls-discovery-obscure-fragments-deciphered
Dead Sea Scrolls discovery: Obscure fragments deciphered | Fox News

The Essenes celebrated the changing of the seasons - these festivals included the New Wheat, the New Wine, and the New Oil.  All related to the Jewish festival of Pentecost/Shavuot.

In the Old Testament, grain, wine and oil are often mentioned together.  God promised the Israelites that if they kept the commandments they will gather "grain, wine, and oil."

In Deuteronomy 14:2 The Lord tells the Israelites about tithing - "You shall eat in the presence of the Lord your God, at the place where He chooses to establish His name, the tithe of your grain, your new wine, and your oil, and the firstborn of your herd and your flock, so that you may learn to fear the Lord your God always."

According to the Essenes, the New Wheat festival took place fifty days after the Shabbat following Passover (this is how Pentecost is counted today).  Fifty days after New Wheat is the New Wine Festival.  And fifty days after the New Wine is the New Oil Festival.

Note the seven weeks plus one day that divides these festivals.  "Calendars, with clusters of 7 weeks, can be found among ancient Semite groups.  This type of calendar is called a pentecontad.  Usage of such Pentecontac calendars containing seven-week periods can be found among Babylonian cultures: Jewish groups in exile....Its basic unit of time-reckoning was the week of seven days.  Its secondary time unit was the period of fifty days, consisting of fifty days, consisting of seven weeks - i.e. seven times seven days - plus one additional day, a day which stood outside the week and which was known and celebrated as 'atsrah', a festival of conclusion or termination - termination, of course, of the pentecontad or fifty-day period.  The year of this calendar consisted of seven pentecontads."  http://www.essene.com/Church/SemitePentecontadCalendar.htm
Seven Week Calendars

The Dead Sea Scrolls show a variety of calendar systems - one had a fixed seven day week, with fifty-two weeks in a year, with seven-week cycles.

What they found in these scrolls concerning this calendar was:

1)  On the twenty-sixty day of the first solar based month a barley harvest festival was observed.

2)  Seven calendar weeks past the barley harvest festival (occurring on the day immediately following the Sabbath Day on the fifteenth day of the third solar based month) a festival of first grain harvest was observed.

3)  Seven calendar weeks from the festival of the first grain harvest (occurring on the day immediately following the Sabbath Day on the third of the fifth solar based month) a festival of new wine was observed.

4) Seven calendar weeks from the festival of new wine (occurring on the day immediately following the Sabbath Day on the twenty-second day of the sixth solar month) a festival of new oil was observed.

They discovered that using this equinox based calendar of 'straight running weeks not one of the seventh-week festivals (or 'fiftieth' day) was skipped over' (as would happen with a lunar based calendar.

The Bible tells us about The Jubilee year - the year at the end of seven cycles of shmita (Sabbatical years)...here we see seven cycles of seven years (49 years) with a fiftieth year added to the forty-nine.  Jubilee means 'ram's horn' in Hebrew.  The Jubilee year was the year of setting captives and prisoners free, forgiving all debts and property being returned to the original owner.

Leviticus 25:11  "You shall have the fiftieth year as a jubilee; You are not to sow the land, harvest its aftergrowth, or pick the grapes of its unpruned vines  It will be a jubilee year for you, and you must keep it holy...."

The Temple Scroll (the longest of the Dead Sea Scrolls) Pentecontad tells the Jews:

"You shall count seven complete Sabbaths from the day of your bringing the sheaf  (of the wave-offering).  You shall count until the morrow of the seventh Sabbath.  You shall count fifty days.  You shall bring a new grain-offering...it is the feast of Weeks and the feast of Firstfruits, an eternal memorial.

You shall count seven weeks from the day when you bring the new grain-offering...seven full Sabbaths shall elapse until you have counted fifty days to the morrow of the seventh Sabbath.  You shall bring new wine for a drink-offering.

You shall count from the day seven weeks, seven times (seven days), forty-nine days; there shall be seven full Sabbaths; until the morrow of the seventh Sabbath you shall count fifty days.  You shall then offer new oil..." (link above to the Seven Week Calendars)

In this Temple Scroll there is much more information on the Biblical festival calendar; there are two further "first produce" festivals or Bikkurim festivals - the New Wine Festival and the New Oil Festival.

The Festival of the First Produce or Bikkurim is found in Leviticus 23:10-11 - that tells us about offering the first produce fifty days from the omer offering.  This offering consists of two loaves of baked bread from the first produce, bikkurim.  This festival celebrates the new wheat.

Wheat was harvested in the spring, grapes in the summer and olives in the late summer or early autumn.  The Torah tells us about the wheat festival, but what about the grape and olive harvests?

That's where the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Essenes come in.  The Temple Scroll notes three bikkurim festivals - wheat, wine, and oil.  The Temple Scroll rewrote the festival holiday calendar to "harmonize Leviticus and Deuteronomy and to lay out its understanding of the 'count fifty days till the bikkurim' passage."  If you refer to Leviticus and Deuteronomy you will see the differences in these festivals, even though they appear to be the same festivals - the Essenes, essentially 'fixed' these differences.

Counting through all of the day/week/Sabbath requirements, we end up with:

The Wheat Festival is on 15 Sivan.

The New Wine Festival is on 3 Av.

The New Oil Festival is on 22 Ellul.

For the New Wine Festival, the Temple Scroll has this festival on the 3rd day of the 5th month.  I came across several websites that listed this New Wine Festival as Pentecost.  This would help explain why Peter said the men are not drunk because the wine is new.

Here is one such site that lists the festival, the Biblical month and date for 'The Calendar Restoration/Noak's Calendar". Along with the calculations for the 364 day year and calculations for the Biblical dates. https://biblecalendar.wordpress.com/pentacontad-wine/
Feast of New Wine | The Bible Calendar

Feast of New Wine - Attempt at reconstructing the Seven Biblical Pentacontads:

 

# Feast of First Fruits Biblical Month Gregorian Month Biblical Date
1 Barley; Waving of Sheaf 1st biblical month Apr 1/26
2 Wheat; “Weeks” 3rd biblical month May 1/26 + 50 = 3/15
3 New Wine / Pentecost 5th biblical month July-Aug 3/15 + 50 = 5/3
4 Oil & Wood 6th biblical month Sept 5/3 + 50 = 6/22

"These festivals end only three days before the first of the seventh month, which is the Festival of Teruah (now known as Rosh Hashanah), thereby sanctifying the entire spring and summer harvest system with bikkurim festivals.  https://www.thetorah.com/article/how-the-temple-scroll-rewrote-the-festival-of-bikkurim
How the Temple Scroll Rewrote the Festival of Bikkurim - TheTorah.com

If the Tribulation Period is to start with the Fall Feasts - Rosh Hashanah, and then last 7 years to end with the Feast of Tabernacles - starting the 1,000 years of peace, then the Rapture will happen before Rosh Hashanah.  The Wheat Festival, the New Wine Festival, the New Oil Festival will all be completed three days before Rosh Hashanah. 

The New Wine Festival, 3 Av, is July 24. 

I recently watched Gary Stearman of Prophecy Watchers interview Ken Johnson about his new book "The Ancient Dead Sea Scroll Calendar: And the Prophecies It Reveals.  In the interview Ken talked about the New Wine Festival and that this year it is on July 24.

Here is the Prophecy Watchers youtube video: June 11, 2020  Ken Johnson:  The Ancient Dead Sea Scroll Calendar
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-AXaa7jmQi4

(93) Ken Johnson: The Ancient Dead Sea Scroll Calendar - YouTube

Note, if this is the 'correct' Pentecost date - then my letter about July 26 possibly being the correct Pentecost date and Luis Vega's letter about July 20 being the correct Pentecost date - all of these dates are awfully close to each other.  I think the difference is when the count begins.  Definitely a time period to be watching.

10 May 2020 "Pentecost In The Month of Av This Year?" 
Pentecost In The Month of Av This Year?
http://www.fivedoves.com/letters/may2020/chance510-2.htm


31 May 2020  "The Wheat Wedding...."
THE WHEAT WEDDING - 'Clock' Comet SWAN C/2020 F8
http://www.fivedoves.com/letters/may2020/luisv531.htm

The New Oil Festival, 22 Elul, is September 11.

Rosh Hashanah, 1 Tishrei, is September 19.

The way things are going in the world, it's hard to imagine being here much longer.  The Rapture would certainly be a nice bonus for the minions of Satan that are causing mayhem around the world - ridding them of those pesky Christians.  This would also help with the 'depopulation' agenda of Gates and the globalists.

Hopefully this is the year!  Because Jesus said this generation will not pass until all these things be fulfilled...we're now looking at a generation as 79 or 80 years, and not 70 or less than 79.  If Israel becoming a nation in 1948 is the starting year for counting a generation.  And the psalm about 70/80 years is correct.  1948 plus 80 years is 2028.  2020 plus a 7 year Tribulation Period puts us at 2027 - one year short of 80 years.  2021 plus a 7 year Tribulation Period puts us right at 2028 for the end of the 80 years.  I am hoping that are finite human brains have at least this much figured out correctly!  We shall see.

Praying this is the year of our Lord and Savior's return for His own.

Pray for the peace of Jerusalem!

Maranatha!

Chance


On a side note:

Revelation 6:6 refers to the wine and olive oil - "And I heard something like a voice in the center of the four living creatures saying, "A quart of wheat for a denarius, and three quarts of barley for a denarius; and do not damage the oil and the wine."

I don't know how that verse with reference to the oil and wine tie in to all of this, but somehow I believe there is a connection. This mention of wine and oil always seemed odd to me.