K.S. Rajan (14
July 2012)
"OBAMA
AND INTERNET"
Obama gives himself control of
all communication systems in America
Published: 10 July, 2012, 00:11
US President Barack Obama quietly signed his name to an
Executive Order on Friday, allowing the White House to control
all private communications in the country in the name of
national security.
President Obama released his latest Executive Order on Friday,
July 6, a 2,205-word statement offered as the “Assignment of
National Security and Emergency Preparedness Communications
Functions.” And although the president chose not to commemorate
the signing with much fanfare, the powers he provides to himself
and the federal government under the latest order are among the
most far-reaching yet of any of his executive decisions.
“The Federal Government must have the ability to communicate at
all times and under all circumstances to carry out its most
critical and time sensitive missions,” the president begins the
order. “Survivable, resilient, enduring and effective
communications, both domestic and international, are essential
to enable the executive branch to communicate within itself and
with: the legislative and judicial branches; State, local,
territorial and tribal governments; private sector entities; and
the public, allies and other nations.”
President Obama adds that it is necessary for the government to
be able to reach anyone in the country during situations it
considers critical, writing, “Such communications must be
possible under all circumstances to ensure national security,
effectively manage emergencies and improve national resilience.”
Later the president explains that such could be done by
establishing a “joint industry-Government center that is capable
of assisting in the initiation, coordination, restoration and
reconstitution of NS/EP [national security and emergency
preparedness] communications services or facilities under all
conditions of emerging threats, crisis or emergency.”
“The views of all levels of government, the private and
nonprofit sectors, and the public must inform the development of
NS/EP communications policies, programs and capabilities,” he
adds.
On the government’s official website for the National
Communications Systems, the government explains that that
“infrastructure includes wireline, wireless, satellite, cable,
and broadcasting, and provides the transport networks that
support the Internet and other key information systems,”
suggesting that the president has indeed effectively just
allowed himself to control the country’s Internet access.
In order to allow the White House to reach anyone within the US,
the president has put forth a plan to establish a high-level
committee calling from agents with the Department of Homeland
Security, Pentagon, Federal Communications Commission and other
government divisions to ensure that his new executive order can
be implemented.
In explaining the order, the Electronic Privacy Information
Center (EPIC) writes that the president has authorized the DHS
"the authority to seize private facilities when necessary,
effectively shutting down or limiting civilian communications."
In Section 5 of his order, President Obama outlines the specific
department and agency responsibilities that will see through his
demands. In a few paragraphs, President Obama explains that
Executive Committee that will oversee his order must be supplied
with “the technical support necessary to develop and maintain
plans adequate to provide for the security and protection of
NS/EP communications,” and that that same body will be in tasked
with dispatching that communiqué “to the Federal
Government and State, local, territorial and trial governments,”
by means of “commercial, Government and privately owned
communications resources.”
Later, the president announces that the Department of Homeland
Security will be tasked with drafting a plan during the next 60
days to explain how the DHS will command the government’s
Emergency Telecommunications Service, as well as other telecom
conduits. In order to be able to spread the White House’s
message across the country, President Obama also asks for the
purchasing of equipment and services that will enable such.