Chance (19 Jan 2025)
"Wake Up Call For Lithium Batteries"


 
Hello John and Doves,
 
Another hit to California!   First their massive fires and now the world's largest lithium-ion battery energy storage facility in Monterey County, California caught fire.  The cause is under investigation.  It's packed with lithium batteries.  What could possibly go wrong?
 
The Fires:
 
Doesn't look like the Minions in charge of California were too awfully concerned about 'air quality' that would be impacted by forest fires in their state.  Considering they did little to prevent forest fires in the first place.  And now a huge area, the size of Paris, has been reduced to ash.  And the damage is pushing $275 billion! 
 
Just think of all the carbon in the air now!  And all the CO2 released!  Exactly how has California lawmakers impacted climate change gases in California?
 
Too much time and money spent on DEI and CRT, their 'sanctuary' status and other liberal non-sense.  Instead, they wasted time and money to pass ridiculous laws like no more gas-powered lawn equipment - maybe they should have thought about laws to clean up dead brush, requiring homeowners, subdivisions, cities to make fire breaks.  Who thought allowing a reservoir to remain empty, not doing the annual check on hydrants, cutting fire department personnel and funding - and sinking over $25 billion into illegal immigrants - was a good idea for California?
 
Instead of blaming California liberal politics for their disastrous forest fire mitigation policies and their spending billions of taxpayer money on illegal immigrants, they are blaming 'climate change' - the vegetation was too dry this year!  They knew that - so why didn't they put in fire breaks, require clearing out of underbrush and dried up vegetation, increase funding to fire crews and fire equipment.  Newsom "invested $2.7 billion  to reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfires by managing our forests and bolstering manpower.  Yet, in this last set of fires - they ran out of water - a reservoir was empty; the fire department budget was cut, etc.  (see my previous letter on these fires).  So where did that $2.7 billion actually go??  And now they are saying the cost of these recent fires could be $250 to $275 billion!
Top 6 Ways California is Preparing for Wildfires | Governor of California
 
California politicians dumped over $22 billion on illegal immigrants instead of on state issues.
 
AccuWeather estimates more than $250 billion in damages and economic loss from LA wildfires
 
And this came out in 2025: This looks good on paper - but what was ACTUALLY done?

Here’s how California has increased wildfire response and forest management in the face of a hotter, drier climate | Governor of California
 
This came out in 2022: 
Wildfires emitted a record-breaking amount of carbon dioxide in 2021 // Special Report: Climate Change // UC Irvine
 
Seems Mother Nature has human 'activity' beat when it comes to adding CO2 to the atmosphere.  "Nearly half a gigaton of carbon (or 1.76 billion tons of CO2) was released from burning boreal forests in North American and Eurasia in 2021", 150 percent higher than annual mean CO2 emissions between 2000 and 2020, the scientists reported in a paper in Science."  And "Boreal fires released nearly twice as much CO2 as global aviation in 2021."
Wildfires emitted a record-breaking amount of carbon dioxide in 2021 // Special Report: Climate Change // UC Irvine

And this came out in 2020:  
"As of Sept 15, 2020, the fires had generated more than 91 million metric tons of carbon dioxide, which is about 25% of the state's annual emissions from fossil fuels.  Higher carbon emissions contribute to a multipart climate feedback, accelerating climate change which then sets the stage for more fires that will emit an increasing amount of carbon dioxide, experts say."
 
‘Off the chart’: CO2 from California fires dwarf state’s fossil fuel emissions
 
So California KNEW fires would really offset their 'climate change' regulations for gas-powered lawn mowers.  Shows us how bogus their climate change initiatives really are!!  These recent fires have probably negated every CO2 measure California 'climate change' lawmakers have pulled out of their hats for the last decade!  In their mad crazy dash to end fossil fuel use.
 
Their banning gas-powered lawn equipment was "to drastically reduce the harmful air quality endangering the health of residents across the state."  What a joke.
California's Green Lawn Care Law: What You Need to Know
 
And To Add Insult to Injury:
 
The world's largest lithium battery power plant, that is located in central California, caught fire.  It contained tens of thousands of lithium batteries.  Over 1,700 people were evacuated.  Part of Highway 1 was closed down.  Huge flames, lots of smoke.  And they don't know the cause yet.
 
There is a big push to get away from fossil fuels, such as clean burning natural gas, and move to lithium batteries.
 
Everyone knows the dangers lithium batteries pose.  Lithium batteries can suddenly explode, catch fire - and emit toxic chemicals - like hydrogen fluoride. .  These fires are very, very hard to extinguish.  These batteries are nearly all lithium which can lead to "thermal runaway".  They can catch fire if they overheat or are damaged.
 
Lithium batteries are found in cell phones, laptops, tablets, electric toothbrushes, power tools, electric bikes, EVs, etc and big batteries are used with wind farms and solar panels.
 
Lithium Battery Fires:
 
Airlines:
 
"Passengers are warned not to pack lithium batteries in checked luggage, as fires in the cargo hold are harder to extinguish."

Lithium battery fires on U.S. flights now occur nearly twice a week, according to new FAA data - CBS News
 
Cargo Ships:
 
A cargo ship carrying some 4,000 EVs sunk off the Azores Islands "after a fire spread among the electric batteries."  Water doesn't work on these fires.
Ship carrying thousands of EVs sinks after fire - Highways News
 
EVs:
 
"Los Angeles has been rocked by some of the worst forest fires in the city's history over the past week, with an estimated 40,000 acres burned across five fires....experts are now warning of the increased risk that abandoned electric vehicles could pose to the region's recovery."
 
"..lithium batteries burn very hot...they can be harder to put out and "take different means to extinguish."
 
"Now that the fires are gradually being brought under control in L.A., officers are starting to turn their attention to the city's recovery and cleanup effort.  Here, once again, EVs could post an additional challenge."  There are a large number of lithium batteries in the rubble.
 
"Electric cars can reignite suddenly after getting "electrochemically excited"...there are also more risks associated with inhaling fumes from EV fires and there's a greater risk of chemical burns when dealing with damaged battery packs."

Abandoned EV Batteries Could Make The LA Fire Cleanup A Nightmare
 
California's Lithium Battery Plant Caught Fire:
 
To add insult to injury, California's lithium-ion battery energy storage system has caught fire.  Vistra Power Plant in Moss Landing "generated huge flames and significant amount of smoke".  It was 'the first phase' that caught fire.  The three phases are houses in separate enclosures.  This is 77 miles south of San Francisco.
 
This plant houses tens of thousands of lithium battery modules.  The Phase III project brought in more than 110,000 battery modules.
 
"Crews are not engaging the fire and are waiting for it to burn out.  Letting lithium-ion battery fires burn out is not unusual because they burn very hot and are hard to put out."
 
"...residents raised concerns about hazardous gases being released into the air."
 
"Thermal runaway" means the battery can catch fire and burn very hot and release toxic gases.
 
Residents were advised to shut off A/C and close their windows  and turn off ventilation systems - yet "there was no threat to human health".  The EPA is testing air quality and an "air consultant" is checking the surrounding communities.
 
This isn't the first 'event' at this plant - back in 2021 and 2022 there were two "overheating events".
 
"California was an early adopter of battery storage and leads the nation with more than 11 gigawatts of utility-scale storage online, which can meet nearly half of the demand of the state's main grid for four hours per day."
 
"It was unclear what caused this latest fire."
 
"No matter what kind of lithium battery you use, when you reach a certain size, it is inherently very dangerous and easy to catch fire," said Yiguang Ju, engineering professor at Princeton University."
 
"Some improvements, such as more fire prevention measures, can be made to reduce fire risks with lithium batteries...but the only way to really address the problem is to us a safer technology"...like water-based and redox flow batteries that are not ready for commercial use.
 
Fire at California lithium battery plant raises concerns about air quality - oregonlive.com
 
These plants can be a trade off - cleaner air when using solar/wind vs ONE fire that dumps a ton of toxic chemicals into the air.  And there is only energy being produced for storage when the sun is shining and the wind is blowing.
 
This fire is being called "a disaster" by the Monterey County Supervisor.  "California politicians are already questioning the safety of the Vistra facility and the safety of lithium battery energy storage overall."
Fire engulfs Moss Landing, one of the world's largest battery energy storage systems
 
Lithium Battery vs The Old Battery:
 
"According to the Wall Street Journal, lithium-ion battery mining and production are worse for the climate than the production of fossil fuel vehicle batteriesProduction of the average lithium-ion battery has a three times more cumulative energy demand compared to a generic battery...The disposal of the batteries is also a climate threat.  If the battery ends up in a landfill, its cells can release toxins, including heavy metals that can leak into the soil and groundwater.  A study from Australia found that 98.3% of lithium-ion batteries end up in landfills, which increases the likelihood of landfill fires that can burn for years.  One landfill in the Pacific Northwest was reported to have had 124 fires between June 2017 and December 2020 due to lithium-ion batteries. Fires are becoming increasingly more common...."
 
"Only about 5% of the world's lithium batteries are recycled compared to 99% of lead car batteries recycled in the United States.  Recycling lithium batteries, however, can be hazardous....And because the cells are often held together with tough glues that make them difficult to take apart, it is often cheaper for battery makers to buy newly minded metals than to use recycled materials, even with rapidly increasing prices."
 
Also, extracting lithium requires large amounts of water - this can easily lead to ground water contamination.  Cobalt is needed in these batteries and its mining results in "hazardous byproducts that can toxify the environment."  Sulfuric acid can result - infiltrating rivers, streams.  Most of the cobalt is mined in the Congo.  80% of the mines in the Congo are owned or financed by China - child labor is extensively used in these mines.

Environmental Impacts of Lithium-Ion Batteries - IER

This big push for EVs and lithium batteries and moving to 'renewable' energy was poorly thought out...unless you are China or a minion of Chi.  Money should have been put into more research for alternative power sources that actually cost less than fossil fuel sources and are safe.
 
California's Huge Carbon Footprint:
 
Looks like Californians have created a huge carbon foot print this year.  Thanks to Democrats, climate change ideology, and environmentalists.  Look at the mess they've made.  No getting that carbon or CO2  or toxic fluoride gas (HF - hydrogen fluoride) out of the air!
 
"This is more than a fire.  This is a wake-up call to the industry.  If we're going to be moving ahead with sustainable energy, we need to have a safe battery system in place."
Smoke from fire at California lithium battery plant raises concerns about air quality
 
We need safer batteries.  They are all around us everyday.  In so many things we use.
 
With tens of thousands of batteries at this plant - the fire could have been much, much worse.  And we don't know the amount of toxins that resulted from this.  And I don't know if the fire has burned itself out by now or not.
 
Maranatha!
 
Chance