Mike Curtiss (23 Aug
2013)
"Hell Just Grows
Hotter, Pray for North Korea"
Hey Doves,
Let's figure this out along 'How North Korea got
itself Hooked on Meth' In North Korea, people are choosing Meth
use to get rid of hunger pangs, or they spend their money on
meager rations.
Of
course,there's always the option of consuming the young and
defenseless. This the reality among the damned. They have no
hope and no options. I'm absolutely speechless at the inhuman
behavior.
Let's pray for Christian's living under persecution all over the
world.
Egypt, China, N. Korea, Indonesia and the Middle East.
Agape,
Michael Curtiss
How North Korea got itself hooked on meth
By Max Fisher, Published: August 21 at 7:00 amE-mail the
“Almost every adult in that area [of North Korea] has
experienced using ice and not just once,” a study co-author told
the Wall Street Journal. “I estimate that at least 40% to 50%
are seriously addicted to the drug.”
You might want to treat those sky-high numbers with some
skepticism; it’s not clear how the authors could know this with
such certainty or how so many North Koreans could get their
hands on the drug when so many can’t afford or find basic
medicine and when undernourishment remains a serious issue. A
2010 Brookings Institution reportfound that meth addiction rates
were significant and growing but far from this scale. Still, the
report is drawing attention to North Korea’s meth problem,
which, whatever the scale, is well-documented and an apparently
significant problem for the country.
So how do people in North Korea, a country where markets are so
tightly regulated that even video CDs can be considered
dangerous contraband and where social controls are often beyond
Orwellian, manage to get hold of meth? It’s an interesting
story, regardless of the scale of drug use today, and one that
offers some interesting lessons for how North Korea works.
The problem actually goes back to the 1990s, when North Korea
experienced a famine so devastating that virtually the entire
world believed the country would collapse at any moment. But it
didn’t, in part because Pyongyang finally decided to open up the
world’s most closed economy just a small crack, by allowing a
degree of black market trade across North Korea’s border with
China. The idea was that the black market would bring in food,
which it did, preventing North Korea’s implosion.
The black market trade into China has remained that little bit
open ever since, either because Pyongyang authorities can’t
close it now or because they see some trade as beneficial,
probably both. Some provinces along the border have seen their
economies liberalize a tiny, tiny bit — most notably North
Hamgyung, which is named in the North Korea Review report as
particularly blighted by meth addiction.
In the years after the border with China opened that little
crack, two other things have happened that led to the current
meth crisis. First, medicine ran out and the once-not-terrible
health system collapsed — more on this later. Second, North
Korea started manufacturing meth in big state-run labs. The
country badly needs hard currency and has almost no legitimate
international trade. But it was able to exploit the black market
trade across the Chinese border by sending state-made meth into
China and bringing back the money of Chinese addicts.
This is where things started to spin out of control for North
Korea. The state-run meth factories and the cross-border black
market trade started to mingle. And some of that meth ended up
migrating back across the border and into North Korea, through
the black market trade that brings in Chinese rice and DVDs and
the like. It’s possible that some North Korean civilians started
making meth on their own domestically, although it’s not clear
where they would get the chemicals or the cooking space, and the
scale would surely not match that of the state factories. But,
either way, the influx of meth into northern North Korean cities
was a product of the same barely tolerated black markets that
the state allowed to open to fight the famine now almost 20
years ago.
This is where the collapse of the North Korean health system
becomes relevant. As Isaac Stone Fish reported in a great 2011
Newsweek story, many regular North Koreans started using meth to
treat health problems. Real medicine is extremely scarce in the
country. But meth is much more common, which means that the
prices of medical drugs are artificially inflated, while the
price of meth is artificially low. In a culture without much
health education and lots of emphasis on traditional remedies,
people were ready to believe that meth would do the trick for
their medical problems, and many got addicted.
The meth problem is hard for North Korea to deal with for three
reasons: (1) because its health system is ill-equipped, (2)
because the state doesn’t want to shut down North Hamgyung’s
quasi-liberalized economy but also can’t regulate the black
market effectively, and (3) because the country believes it
needs to keep making meth and shipping it across the border to
bring in hard currency. Meanwhile, North Korean addicts,
whatever their numbers, are on their own. is also a possibility.