John Clark
(14
Oct 2010)
"ISLAM ON CAPITAL HILL"
http://www.islamoncapitolhill.com/images/ICH_Flyer_Topic.png
Notes:
1. Their "icon" resembles Obama's "icon."
2. "Islam" is on/over "Capitol Hill."
3. Jumu'ah
From Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumu%27ah
EXCERPTS:
Jumu'ah (Arabic: جمعة) (also known as jum'ah, Friday prayer, etc.)
is a congregational prayer (salat) that Muslims hold every Friday,
just after noon in lieu of dhuhr. It is mentioned in the Qur'an as:
O you who believe! when the call is made for prayer on Friday,
then hasten to the remembrance of God and leave off business; that
is better for you, if you know. (Qur'an 62:9)
And when the prayer is ended, then disperse in the land and seek
of Allah's bounty, and remember Allah much, that ye may be
successful. (Qur'an 62:10)
Abu Hurayrah reported that Muhammad said: "When it is Friday, the
angels stand at every door of the mosque and record the people in
order of arrival, and when the Imam sits on the pulpit for
delivering the sermon, khutba, they fold up their sheets and listen
to the mention of Allah, the speech."
A person who goes to Friday prayer is said to have his sins between
that Friday and last forgiven.
Questions: Will they be taking names, and checking them
twice? And when they "disperse in the land," will they be
"seeking Allah's bounty"?
4. THE RETURN OF JESUS
Jesus in Islam
From Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_in_Islam
EXCERPTS:
In Islam, Jesus (Arabic: عيسى عليه السلام, Nabi Isa) is considered
to be a Messenger of God who was sent to guide the People of Israel
(banī isrā'īl) with a new scripture, the Injīl or Gospel.[1]
The Qur'an, considered by Muslims to be God's final and
authoritative revelation to humankind, mentions Jesus twenty-five
times.[2] It states that Jesus was born to Mary (Arabic: Maryam) as
the result of virginal conception, a miraculous event which occurred
by the decree of God (Arabic: Allah). To aid in his ministry to the
Jewish people, Jesus was given the ability to perform miracles, all
by the permission of God rather than his own power. According to
Islamic texts, Jesus was neither killed nor crucified, but rather he
was raised alive up to heaven.[3] Islamic tradition and commentaries
states that he will return to Earth near the day of judgment to
restore justice and, with the Mahdi, defeat al-Masīḥ ad-Dajjāl ("the
false messiah", also known as the Antichrist)[4][5].
Like all prophets in Islam, Jesus is considered to have been a
Muslim, as he preached that his followers should adopt the "straight
path" in submission to God's will. Islam rejects the idea that Jesus
was God incarnate or the son of God, that he was ever crucified or
resurrected, or that he ever atoned for the sins of mankind. The
Qur'an emphasizes the belief that Jesus himself never claimed any
such thing, and it furthermore indicates that Jesus will deny having
ever claimed divinity at the Last Judgment, and that Allah will
vindicate him.[6] Rather, the Qur'an emphasizes that Jesus was a
mortal man who, like other prophets, had been divinely chosen to
spread God's message. Islamic texts forbid the association of
partners with God (shirk), emphasizing the notion of God's divine
oneness (tawhīd).
Numerous titles are given to Jesus in the Qur'an, such as al-Masīḥ
("the messiah; the anointed one" i.e. by means of blessings),
although this particular term does not correspond with the meaning
given to it by Christians or Jews. Jesus is seen in Islam as a
precursor to Muhammad, and is believed by Muslims to have foretold
the latter's coming.[5][7]
Islamic texts categorically deny the crucifixion and death of Jesus
at the hands of the Jews.[5] The Qur'an states that the Jews sought
to kill Jesus, but they did not kill or crucify him, although a
likeness of it was shown to them. Tradionalists believe that Jesus
was not crucified but instead, he was raised alive unto the heavens.
This raising is understood by them to mean bodily ascension.
Traditional Muslims believe that Jesus will return at a time close
to the end of the world. The Qur'anic verse they allude to as an
indicator to Jesus' future return is as follows:[5]
“ “And (Jesus) shall be a Sign (for the coming of) the Hour (of
Judgment): therefore have no doubt about the (Hour), but follow ye
Me: this is a Straight Way.”[Qur'an 43:61] ”
According to Islamic tradition which describes this graphically,
Jesus' descent will be in the midst of wars fought by the Mahdi
(lit. "the rightly guided one"), known in Islamic eschatology as the
redeemer of Islam, against the Antichrist (al-Masīkh ad-Dajjāl,
"false messiah") and his followers.[24] Jesus will descend at the
point of a white arcade, east of Damascus, dressed in yellow robes –
his head anointed. He will then join the Mahdi in his war against
the Dajjal. Jesus, considered in Islam as a Muslim, will abide by
the Islamic teachings. Eventually, Jesus will slay the Dajjal, and
then everyone from the people of the book (ahl al-kitāb, referring
to Jews and Christians) will believe in him. Thus, there will be one
community, that of Islam.[25]
After the death of the Mahdi, Jesus will assume leadership. This is
a time associated in Islamic narrative with universal peace and
justice. Islamic texts also allude to the appearance of Ya'juj and
Ma'juj (known also as Gog and Magog), ancient tribes which will
disperse and cause disturbance on earth. God, in response to Jesus'
prayers, will kill them by sending a type of worm in the napes of
their necks.[24] Jesus' rule is said to be around forty years, after
which he will die. Muslims will then perform the funeral prayer for
him and then bury him in the city of Medina in a grave left vacant
beside Muhammad, Abu Bakr, and Umar (companions of Muhammad and the
first and second Muslim caliphs respectively).
Theology
Islamic texts regard Jesus as a righteous messenger of God, and
reject him as being God or the begotten Son of God. This belief,
that Jesus is God or Son of God according to Islam, is tantamount to
shirk, or the association of partners with God; and thereby a
rejection of God's divine oneness (tawhid).[27] A verse from the
Qur'an reads:
“ “In blasphemy indeed are those that say that God is Christ the
son of Mary. Say: "Who then hath the least power against God, if His
will were to destroy Christ the son of Mary, his mother, and all
every – one that is on the earth? For to God belongeth the dominion
of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between. He createth
what He pleaseth. For God hath power over all things.”[Qur'an
5:17][28] ”
Appearance
Based upon several Hadith narrations of Muhammad, Jesus can be
physically described thus (with any differences in Jesus’ physical
description being due to Muhammad describing him when seeing him at
different occasions, such as in a dream, during his ascension to
Heaven, or when describing Jesus during Jesus’ second
coming):[33][34][35][36]
* A man of medium/moderate/average height and stature.
* Of all the men, he had the nearest resemblance with 'Urwa ibn
Mas'ud al-Thaqafi.
* Lank/straight/slightly curly hair, and his hair was long that
it fell between his shoulders.
* A broad chest.
* A well-built person.
* A moderate complexion of red and white; of fair complexion.