Jean Stepnoski (20
Nov 2010)
"Hanukkah Reconsidered: The Court of the Gentiles"
Dear Doves,
When
we look to the central elements of the Jewish revolt against Antiochus
Epiphanes IV of Syria and his followers, we see more than the victory
of Judaism against paganism. At its core, some stories are disquieting
and troubling. One group decides that the House of Israel must go
Greek or die. The Maccabee family and others protest and will remain
practicing Jews. Then begins an epic story with mayhem and murder.
Later for the Maccabee family would be power, corruption, and civil
war. The traditions of lights, dreidels, and presents are lovely
stories to counterpoint with beauty. The following website has a long
article to help see the Hanukkah stories from new vantage points. It is
www.seekgod.ca/hr/hrfaqs4a2.htm and of special interest is the analysis
of John 10. Messiah/Christ was in Jerusalem in Winter during The Feast
of Dedication, which was Hanukkah. We are not told He was a
participant. He was found walking on Solomon's Porch.
Solomon's Porch or Colonnade was open air and part of The Court of the
Gentiles. This was the largest court in size of any on the Temple
Mount. Other areas were the Court of the Women, the Court of the
Priests, and the Holy of Holies. What are some other names of Gentiles
in The Scriptures? They are called pagans or the Nations. Who were the
Greeks in the times of the Hanukkah stories? They were pagans and
Gentiles.
So the kosher rabbi from
the Galilee is walking in a teaching area of the Temple for Jews and
Gentiles alike. Is He avoiding those who are not the Chosen people,
those set apart? No, He is in their area, their space. The others must
come to Him in the area for Gentiles. He calls Himself The Light of the
World in an area for Gentiles, and for the Chosen People. All those
lights were glowing during Hanukkah in Jerusalem here and there and all
over. Yet, He wants the Temple authorities questioning Him to look to
Him as their True Light. Some had anger, malice, and evil intent toward
this man. Some wanted mayhem and murder for this rabbi. They wanted
this man discussing light to be stoned to death. In their midst was a
true light of eternal consequence, greater than all the lovely glowing
lights on so many hanukkiahs!
Does He
want to speak to the sheep only of The House of Israel? He wants the
entire flock. Here again the sheep will also be found from the Nations,
the pagans, the Gentiles. A good case can be made that John 10 is a
clear refutation, point and counterpoint, to exclusive spiritual claims
by any one group. Messiah/Christ, in the Court of the Gentiles, offers
His Light and Salvation to each and all, to Jew and Gentile alike
during that special Hanukkah Season and thereafter. In essence, His
actions and words are for and against certain of the lessons and themes
of the Hanukkah stories. It is a blending of pro and con.
Part of Hanukkah, one can argue the best of it, led to Him. What had
been fought for and restored long before? Temple, altar, implements,
high priest, priesthood, and sacrifices had been restored. A great
miracle happened then. It was also necessary that the Torah commanded
ways of living had been restored and revived. Messiah/Christ had to be
born and raised into Torah observant family, culture, spirituality,
religion, and nation. But John 10 shows us that He wanted no part in
extolling the Hanukkah history of cross cultural bitterness, anger,
hatred, mayhem and murder. He did not believe in lineage as imparting
salvation. Long before, covenants had also been revived. These would
have included the covenants with Abram and David. Let us remember that
the Abrahamic Covenant included that Abram would become Abraham, the
Father of many Nations. In this we see the clear outreach beyond the 12
tribes individuals to include also the pagans, the Gentiles. Yes, The
Master stood and walked in the Court of the Gentiles as The Light of
the World for all people, for all His sheep. Access to The Light of Him
was not exclusive by lineage or restricted to those walking in the
Court of the Priests.
Hanukkah each
year, in mysterious ways, hearkens to the Abrahamic Covenant. From
Hanukkah in 2010 to Hanukkah in 2017 we can see in each year a
highlighting and reviving of the Abrahamic Covenant. We can see the
focus of it all, the greatest of spiritual lights, the Light of the
World for Jew and Gentile alike. The Light on Solomon's Porch is
forever our Light. The bracketing of Hanukkah 2010 to Hanukkah 2017 may
be indeed significant. Come Quickly, Lord...
With Love and Shalom,
Jean