Arlene (3 May 2005)
"DEBORAH, CAPS ET AL RE: ASCENSION DAY"


Ascension Day Notes

Thank you Deborah so much for your added insights and links for further study on Ruth and the barley harvest.   I, too, have seen the verse:

Ruth 2:23

So she kept fast by the maidens of Boaz to glean unto the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest; and dwelt with her mother in law.

And what struck me about the book in its entirety is that this is the only verse that speaks of wheat.  The whole book is about the barley, and she turns up at midnight when he was “winnowing” BARLEY.  No mention of wheat.  Wheat harvest follows close upon the barley harvest, the firstfruits of wheat being offered at Pentecost, and then the wheat is harvested during the “hot, dry, summer months”, the distress of the season that brings the wheat to mature.  Barley is “winnowed”, or thrown up in the air to remove the chaff (wrong doctrine), and thus the barley type of God’s people are more easily led by the “wind” (Holy Spirit), into right doctrine, whereas wheat has to be beaten and pounded by the tool “tribulum” (tribulation) to “beat out” the wrong doctrine,,,,thus the long, hot summer.   There is a “joyous” harvest of the fields that are white to harvest, shared by the sower (Jesus) and the reapers (the deciples and workers), and there is the painful harvest of the wheat and tares.  

          The above verse is confusing, then, in that there is a suggestion that Ruth stayed with the maidens in Boaz’s field throughout both harvests?   But, the story ends with the marriage taking place while he slept next to the heaps of barley that He had just winnowed.  And that His heart was “merry”, which suggests that joyful harvest of which our Lord spoke

John 4:35

Say not ye, There are yet four months, and then cometh harvest? behold, I say unto you, Lift up your eyes, and look on the fields; for they are white already to harvest.

36

And he that reapeth receiveth wages, and gathereth fruit unto life eternal: that both he that soweth and he that reapeth may rejoice together.

37

And herein is that saying true, One soweth, and another reapeth.

This joyous reaping is also noted in the book of Ruth:

Ruth 2:4

And, behold, Boaz came from Bethlehem, and said unto the reapers, The LORD be with you. And they answered him, The LORD bless thee.

5

Then said Boaz unto his servant that was set over the reapers, Whose damsel is this?

So Boaz had reapers whom he “blessed”, and as Deborah pointed out, this set of reapers had a “boss”…the Holy Spirit.  

The reapers for the wheat are angels, at the “end of the age”, i.e., judgment years.  

I cannot find any Greek references to those little words “and of wheat harvest”, or whether it means that Ruth gleaned in his field “until” wheat harvest which we know directly follows the barley harvest, beginning at Pentecost.   Rather, the books says that her gleaning ended at the time of the finished barley harvest, and Boaz sent her home with six measures of barley, no mention of any wheat yet.   Furthermore, wheat could not be harvested or eaten or used until that wheat firstfruits was offered. 

          Standing back from all of this, rather than trying to sift for gnats, I will try to gather my more general thoughts (and for this really need that winnowing fork…..) because as each feast comes and goes, as you Doves may know, I get right into that particular feast and see His coming in each one LOL, but boy do I learn in the process, which is also good.   The other day, I read what CAPS had to say about the number “40”, and it brought to mind all the forties that are mentioned in the Bible, and we know that there are forty days from the firstfruits offering until Ascension Day.   And also that this would be the forty days that the barley ripens after the firstfruits of barley had been offered, or the risen Lord, who was the firstfruits of “many sons” to come (I think, therefore, barley, like Him who went before us), and Paul said there was an order to the resurrections, and these would follow in the order of the various harvests.

          Forty.  Goliath taunted Israel for “forty days” before David slew him.   I have looked but cannot find a “season” for this episode, but this is the event that started off the “judgment” of Saul, and the replacement of Saul as king.  (I like the mention of “five” smooth stones,,,the number of grace here……) 

          Jonah said judgment would fall to Nineveh “after forty days”.

          Isaac was forty when he was married, Esau was forty when he was married, Moses was forty when he was married.   Forty seems to be a marriage number, and indeed we have been through 40 jubilees of church age, and the risen Lord would be forty years old in His after-resurrection age. 

          Noah’s ark was “lifted up” after forty days of rain.

Moses was in the mount a couple of times for forty days, during which he didn’t eat or drink, as was our Lord in the wilderness during His temptation.   Jesus said the children of the bridegroom would “fast” when the bridegroom was gone, which pictures this forty-day fasting period (forty jubilees)    The spies searched out the land for forty days.  Saul and David and Solomon all  ruled for forty years.

          As the number of days between the resurrection of our Lord, and until the barley harvest, is forty days, and as so often in the scriptures we can see the “telescoping” of types, we can see that the church age would be forty jubilees (years), and that the number of “days” to harvest would be forty?  In the book of Ruth it says that she came into the land “at the beginning of barley harvest”, picturing the beginning of this church age, from the “firstfruits” of that harvest (the beginning of the barley harvest). 

          Add to this, that the Song of Solomon so beautifully pictures “early spring” for the taking away of the Schulamite bride.   Not “late spring”, or “early summer”, but early spring, when the “blossoms” appear.  Blossoms (fruit trees) appear in the very early spring, the first flowers we see, being on trees and bushes which are fruit-bearing.     Later come the flowers of the earth. 

          Now, summer is a season that often suggests a time of trial, not  a real pleasant time in the scriptures.  Let’s look at some of these verses, and remember, it is the long, hot dry spell that brings the wheat to maturity…….This is why the Israelites prayed for the former and the latter rain, because their summers with “without rain”, and they knew they needed these two seasonal rains to bring in the year’s crops.  Summer was a foreboding time of heat and drought all throughout the mideast, yet by the blessing of God through the autumn and spring rains, the crops would pull through this long hot spell. 

This “heaviness” of Spirit is often quoted in the Bible, like when Jonah had to shelter under the heat of the day, picturing the depression of those in the hot summer time of tribulation. 

Ps 32:4 For day and night thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer. Selah.

Isa 18:6

They shall be left together unto the fowls of the mountains, and to the beasts of the earth: and the fowls shall summer upon them, and all the beasts of the earth shall winter upon them.

Jer 8:20

The harvest is past, the summer is ended, and we are not saved.

Jer 48:32

O vine of Sibmah, I will weep for thee with the weeping of Jazer: thy plants are gone over the sea, they reach even to the sea of Jazer: the spoiler is fallen upon thy summer fruits and upon thy vintage.

Da 2:35

Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.

Am 3:15

And I will smite the winter house with the summer house; and the houses of ivory shall perish, and the great houses shall have an end, saith the LORD.

Am 8:2

And he said, Amos, what seest thou? And I said, A basket of summer fruit. Then said the LORD unto me, The end is come upon my people of Israel; I will not again pass by them any more.

Mic 7:1

Woe is me! for I am as when they have gathered the summer fruits, as the grapegleanings of the vintage: there is no cluster to eat: my soul desired the firstripe fruit.

Now, Jesus Himself, said that “summer” was coming when we saw the tender branch of the fig tree emerging, and that it was then, when “summer was near”, that “I am at the door” (for the Philadelphians).  He didn’t say that it would BE summer, but that summer was “near”, or coming.   Summer is the end of the age harvest, the wheat and the summer fruits.     Now, not to niggle, but I have to go back to the Song of Solomon, when the “blossoms” appear.   Right now, I have blossoms in my neighborhood, but not “summer” flowers.   That is why I am looking first to the May 5th date this year, rather than the June 4th date for Ascension Day……..to me, June 4th is “late” spring or “early summer”, and the blossoms have well and truly gone from the trees here by that time.   Pentecost, the full fifty days from the feast of Firstfruits, would be this year for us, May 15, and by the Jewish calendar June 14.   

So, if our Ascension Day of May 5 comes and goes (woe unto me, for the harvest is gone and we are not saved), lol  then I will set my

mind to working on Pentecost,,,,for there, too, is a real “feast” of types to work through, which picture our Lord and His harvests, although then we would have to begin to consider ourselves “wheat”.   (then I would find some really “good” things to say about the “wheat” and fancy myself to be the “firstfruits” of this crop?)   The mind reels with the possibilities…………  :--)   

And, if the May dates come and go I will certainly be a “heap” of barley AND wheat on the threshing floor of Boaz, but hey, gang – there is always June, yes, that’s it,,,,,,,June !     Ever with the hope of His coming,,,,for we certainly look for Him in faith do we not?   May He bless us all, and give us a “A” for effort if we don’t get it right……

Your loving sister in Christ…..Arlene