Hi, Thought this was a good article -
Don't know who wrote it but I include a link to its location and site to give
them acknowledgment etc.
Barry Amundsen
THE RAPTURE ON
ROSH HASHANA
There are important
parallels between Jewish feasts and the fulfillment of Christ. For example the
Passover is now celebrated as the Lord’s Supper. The Sabbath is now celebrated
by the Resurrection.
Some other parallels are:
Pesach / Passover
Hag HaMatzah / Feast of Unleavened Bread
Bikkurim / First Fruits
Shavout / Feast of Weeks (Pentecost)
Jewish tradition holds that
Rosh Hashanah celebrates the anniversary of the creation of the world, a day
when “God takes stock of all of His Creation,” which of course includes all of
humanity. Translated from the Hebrew, Rosh Hashanah means “head of the year” –
rosh means head, while hashanah means year. Jews believe that God’s judgment on
this day determines the course of the coming year.
Rosh Hashanah is a
Jewish festival in which most work ceases, just as on the weekly Sabbath. It’s
celebrated both in joy and solemnity. During the daily prayer service a ram’s
horn, or in the Hebrew, shofar, is sounded:
“And the LORD spake
unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh
month, in the first day of the month, shall ye have a sabbath, a memorial of
blowing of trumpets, an holy convocation. Ye shall do no servile work therein:
but ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.” (Leviticus 23:23-25)
God does not do things in vain, or without purpose. The Old Testament
Holy Days were not just some sort of Divine make-work project to keep the
Israelites busy while they were out wandering in the desert. All of the Old
Testament Holy Days (Passover, Days of Unleavened Bread, The Feast of Weeks, The
Feast of Trumpets, The Day of Atonement, The Festival of Tabernacles and the
Last Day) were, and continue to be, living symbols of the stages of God’s Plan
of Salvation for all humanity. Those events are now in progress, and true
Christians are the manifestation of it.
In the Christian world, Rosh
Hashanah is known as The Feast of Trumpets. Many Christians observe this
festival for its Christian prophetic application – the Rapture of the Church.
“Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all
be changed, In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the
trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be
changed. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put
on immortality.” (1 Corinthians 15:51-53)
“For this we say unto you by
the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the
Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep. For the Lord himself shall descend
from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of
God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: Then we which are alive and remain
shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the
air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.” (1 Thessalonians 4:15-17)
All the Spring Feasts were fulfilled at Christ’s first coming. All the
Fall Feasts picture the Second Advent, and the Feast of Trumpets is the first of
the fall feasts, picturing the Rapture.
Now there are more feasts to be
fulfilled with the second coming.
Yom Teruah (Rosh HaShanah) / Feast of
Trumpets
The Rapture; the last trump; wedding of the Messiah; New
Moon; Open Door
Yom Kippur / Day of Atonement
Sukkot / Feast of
Tabernacles (Booths)
A special season known as ‘Teshuvah’ which in Hebrew
means “to return or repent”, begins on the first day of the month of Elul and
continues 40 days, ending with Yom Kippur. Thirty days into Teshuvah, on Tishrei
1, comes Rosh HaShanah. This begins a final ten-day period beginning on Rosh
HaShanah and ending on Yom Kippur. These are known as the High Holy Days and as
the Awesome Days. The sabbath that falls within this ten-day period is called
‘Shabbat Shuvah’, the Sabbath of Return. Five days after Yom Kippur is ‘Sukkot’,
the Feast of Tabernacles. Teshuvah begins on Elul 1 and concludes on Tishrei 10,
Yom Kippur. Each morning during the 30 days of the month of Elul, the trumpet
(shofar) or ram’s horn is blown to warn the people to repent and return to God.
Rosh HaShanah is also referred to as ‘Yom Teruah’, the Day of the
Sounding of the Shofar, or the Day of the Awakening Blast. On Yom Teruah, the
Day of the Sounding of the Shofar, it is imperative for every person to hear the
shofar.
Yom Teruah is the only festival that no man knows when exactly
it will occur. This is due to the fact that it begins on the new moon. The new
moon was sanctified when two witnesses see the new moon and attest to it before
the Sanhedrin in the Temple.
This sanctification could happen during
either of two days, depending on when the witnesses come. Since no one knew when
the witnesses would come, no one knew when the Feast of Trumpets would start.
On the 30th of each month, the members of the High Court assembled in a
courtyard in Jerusalem, where they waited to receive the testimony of two
reliable witnesses. They then sanctified the new moon. The new moon is very
difficult to see on the first day because it can be seen only about sunset,
close to the sun, when the sun is traveling north. So, looking for a very slim
faint crescent moon, which is very close to the sun, is a very difficult thing
to do. If the moon’s crescent was not seen on the 30th day, the new moon was
automatically celebrated on the 31st day.
For this reason, Yom Teruah is
always celebrated for two days. These two days are celebrated as though it is
just one long day of forty-eight hours. The reason that it is celebrated for two
days is because if they waited to start the celebration until after the new moon
had been sanctified, they would have missed half the celebration because the new
moon can only be sanctified during daylight hours. The command seems to be that
we know the season, but not the day or the hour (Matthew 24:32-36).
Yom
Teruah, or the Feast of Trumpets, is the only feast that we do not know the day
in which to keep it. Therefore, we have to be on the alert and watch for it.
Teruah means “an
awakening blast”. A theme associated with Rosh.
HaShanah is the theme
“to awake”. Teruah is also translated as “shout”.
The book of Isaiah,
chapter 12, puts the shouting in the context of the thousand-year reign of
Jesus. The Messianic era and shout is mentioned in Isaiah 44:23 and Zephaniah
3:14. The first coming of Christ is associated with a shout in Zechariah 9:9.
The ultimate shout is the Rapture in First Thessalonians 4:16-17.
Whether it is by the blast of a shofar or the force of a supernatural
shout, God’s goal is to awaken us. “...Awake thou that sleepest, and arise from
the dead, and Christ shall give thee light.” – Ephesians 5:14.
The book
of Ephesians has many references to Rosh HaShanah and the high Holy Days. For
example, in Ephesians 4:30, being sealed unto the day of redemption refers to
Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. God gave this festival to teach us that we
will be judged on Rosh HaShanah and will be sealed unto the closing of the gates
on Yom Kippur.
The theme of awakening from sleep is used throughout the
Bible. It is found in John 11:11, Romans 13:11, Daniel 12:1-2 and Psalm 78:65.
The shofar was also blown at the temple to begin the Sabbath each week.
There are two types of trumpets used in the Bible:
1. The silver trumpet
2. The shofar or ram’s horn
Each sabbath, two men with silver
trumpets and a man with a shofar made three trumpet blasts twice during the day.
On Rosh HaShanah, it is different. The shofar is the primary trumpet. On Rosh
HaShanah, a shofar delivers the first blast, a silver trumpet the second, and
then a shofar the third.
According to Leviticus 23:24 and Numbers 29:1,
Rosh HaShanah is the day of the blowing of the trumpets.
“Speak unto the
children of Israel, saying, in the seventh month, in the first day of the month,
shall ye have a sabbath, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an holy
convocation.” – Leviticus 23:24
“And in the seventh month, on the first
day of the month, ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile
work: it is a day of blowing the trumpets unto you.” – Numbers 29:1
The
trumpet used for this purpose is the ram’s horn, not trumpets made of metal as
in Numbers Chapter 10.
Another name for Rosh HaShanah is ‘Yom HaDin’,
the Day of Judgment. The righteous are separated and will be with God. This is
known to us as the Rapture. The wicked will face the wrath of God during the
tribulation period.
The shofar blown on Rosh HaShanah is known as the
last trump, which the apostle Paul mentioned in First Thessalonians 4:16-17. At
this time, the believers in Christ will escape the tribulation on earth and will
be taken to Heaven in the Rapture along with the righteous who had died before
this time.
The gates of Heaven are opened on Rosh HaShanah so the
righteous nation may enter (Isaiah 26:2, Psalm 118:19-20). Because the gates of
Heaven are understood to be open on Rosh HaShanah, this is further evidence that
the Rapture of the believers in Christ will take place on Rosh HaShanah.
One of the reasons for blowing the shofar is to proclaim the
resurrection of the dead. The resurrection of the dead will take place on Rosh
HaShanah.
In First Corinthians 15:52, the apostle Paul tells us that the
resurrection of the dead will be “at the last trump.” Earlier in First
Corinthians 15:14, he wrote that without the Lord Jesus rising from the dead,
our faith is in vain.
We cannot go to the Book of Revelation and say
that the voice of the seventh angel (Revelation 11:15) is the last trump. In the
first century, the last trump (shofar) meant a specific day in the year. In
Judaism, there are three trumpets that have a name. They are the first trump,
the last trump, and the great trump. Each one of these trumpets indicates a
specific day in the Jewish year. The first trump is blown on the Feast of
Pentecost (Exodus 19:19).
It proclaimed that God had betrothed Himself
to Israel. The last trump is synonymous with Rosh HaShanah, according to
Theodore Gaster in his book, Festivals of the Jewish Year, in his chapter
on Rosh HaShanah. Herman Kieval also states the same thing in his book, The
High Holy Days in the chapter on the shofar. The great trumpet is blown on
Yom Kippur, which will herald the return of Jesus back to the earth (Matthew
24:31).
The first and last trump relate to the two horns of the ram,
which according to Jewish tradition, was caught in the thicket on Mount Moriah
when Abraham was ready to slay Isaac and offer him up as a burnt offering. This
ram became the substitute for Isaac even as Jesus became the substitute for us
and provided life for us through His death.
Rabbi Eliezer tells us in
Pirkei Avot, that the left horn (first trump) was blown on Mount Sinai, and its
right horn (the last trump) will be blown to herald the coming of the Lord for
His Church.
Isaiah 18:3 and First Thessalonians 4:13-18 speak of the
resurrection of the dead. First Thessalonians chapter 5 continues with the day
of the Lord and the birthpangs of the Messiah. The festivals will, beyond a
shadow of a doubt, tell you that the resurrection of the dead precedes the time
of Jacob’s trouble (the Tribulation). First Thessalonians 4:16-17 says that the
dead in Christ will rise first, and that the catching away of the believers will
immediately follow.
The term ‘rapture’ comes from the Greek word
‘harpazo’, which means “to seize, catch away, catch up, pluck, pull, take by
force” (1 Thessalonians 4;17). Isaiah 57:1-2 speaks clearly of the resurrection
of the dead, the taking of the believers, and the hiding of the believers from
the indignation (the tribulation). Zephaniah 1:14-18 and 2:2-3 tells about the
terrible times during the day of the Lord, the birthpangs of the Messiah, and
issues a decree to repent and turn to God before that day to be hid from that
time.
Psalm 27:5 says the righteous will be hid in the time of trouble.
Paul in Second Thessalonians 2:1 tells us, “Now we beseech you, brethren, by the
coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, and by our gathering together unto Him.” The
phrase “gathering together” comes from the Greek word ‘episunagoge’, which means
“an assembly”.
The Feast of Trumpets, through careful study depicts
nothing less than the return of Jesus Christ for His Church at the last trump,
just before God pours His wrath and judgment on a sinful and Christ rejecting
world
To summarize:
The Feast of Trumpets is when the “last
trump” of the Rapture of 1 Cor. 15 is blown.
The Feast of Trumpets is
known as the Wedding of the Messiah, and the Church is the Bride of Christ, and
the Rapture is when the Church is caught up to heaven to be wed with Christ.
The Feast of Trumpets happens on the “new moon”, which is 29.5 days
after the last one, meaning it might occur on the 29th or 30th day, nobody knows
for sure.
The “Open Door” of the Rapture in Matt 25, and Rev 3, &
Rev 4:1 is a symbol of the Feast of Trumpets. [Ezek 46:1] “Thus says the Lord
GOD: The gate of the inner court that faces east shall be shut on the six
working days; but on the sabbath day it shall be opened and on the day of the
new moon it shall be opened.”
“Thus saith the Lord GOD; The gate of the
inner court that looketh toward the east shall be shut the six working days; but
on the sabbath it shall be opened, and in the day of the new moon it shall be
opened.” (KJV)
We are told that the new moon and the Feasts of the Lord
are a shadow of things to come in Col 2:16,17. Since the Feast of Trumpets is
the only Feast of the Lord that falls on a new moon, we should take particular
note.
There are seven Days of Awe in between the Feast of Trumpets and
the Day of Atonement. These picture the seven years of tribulation. Atonement
pictures Satan being defeated and cast away at the end of tribulation. If you
add the two-day Trumpets Feast, and the Day of Atonement, the 7 Days of Awe are
“ten days of tribulation” which might be referred to in Rev. 2:10.
In
the Jewish Wedding, a marriage takes place over a period of time known as the
“bridal week”. During the bridal week, the groom and bride have relations in the
bridal chamber. At the end of the week, there is a marriage supper. Compare
Judges 14, Rev. 19, and Genesis 29:22-28. This bridal week will be the
tribulation week on earth, while the bride of Christ is in heaven.
In
the Jewish Wedding, the groom comes for his bride without warning to take (seize
/ rapture) her away and into the bridal chamber for the bridal week at his
father’s house.
The Feast of Trumpets is also known as the coronation of
the Messiah, when he will start reigning as king, thus the beginning of the “Day
of the Lord”, which includes the Tribulation.