Tony Ellsworth (6 Feb 2007)
"David & Bathsheba Archetype"


David:  Beloved (God’s child, prodigal)

Bathsheba: Daughter of the Promise, Seventh Daughter

Solomon:  Peace, also, Jedidiah:  Loved by YHWH

Nathan:  Gift of God

Joab:  My father is YHWH (angel – Michael?)

Uriah:  My light is God (Jesus)

If you remember the Prodigal son story this has direct relevance.  Somehow, eternity plays into all this.  The prodigal has an inheritance waiting for him.  He sins and falls and then has a repentant heart and returns to the Father.  The Father has no qualms about accepting him back with open arms. 

Who do you think David & Bathsheba stand for in this?  God the father and Jesus don’t sin like this, so it is not either of them.  They stand for you and I – the promised children of God.  Why?  We have been promised a kingdom and a position with God before we were ever born.  Like the prodigal, we have gone astray and lost our heavenly abode and inheritance.  David had a kingship and was to be obedient to God, and Bathsheba had a husband.  Both fell and lost.  Like our father and mother Adam and Eve. 

The “normal” Christian story has a flaw to it I think.  It goes something like we were born into sin and then Jesus called us and we accepted his call into our hearts and became born again.  Jesus tells parables of the prodigal, lost sheep and lost coin.  Each of these start off in a good place, become lost and then are found again.  Somehow this answer lies in eternity and is beyond my limited thinking.

I can’t know this perfectly, but here is my supposal (something less than a proposal – got that line from a C.S. Lewis movie).  Maybe I’ve got it wrong at places, but God knows I am trying to “seek and find him with all my heart.”  Please let me know your thoughts, maybe we can learn together!

2 Samuel 11

Bathsheba, David's Great Sin

 1(A)Then it happened (B)in the spring, at the time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab and his servants with him and all Israel, and they destroyed the sons of Ammon and (C)besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem.

Notice David sent his Generals out for war.  He stayed – at Jerusalem the Holy city, the city of Hebrews 11.

 2Now when evening came David arose from his bed and walked around on (D)the roof of the king's house, and from the roof he saw a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful in appearance.

David is on the roof of the king’s house – elevated, heavenly view.  He saw a woman bathing, not yet his. 

3So David sent and inquired about the woman. And one said, "Is this not (E)Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of (F)Uriah the Hittite?"

David inquired about the woman.  She has caught his notice through her beauty.  He is interested in her.

 4David sent messengers and took her, and when she came to him, (G)he lay with her; (H)and when she had purified herself from her uncleanness, she returned to her house.

 5The woman conceived; and she sent and told David, and said, "(I)I am pregnant."

 6Then David sent to Joab, saying, "Send me Uriah the Hittite." So Joab sent Uriah to David.

 7When Uriah came to him, (J)David asked concerning the welfare of Joab and the people and the state of the war.

 8Then David said to Uriah, "Go down to your house, and (K)wash your feet." And Uriah went out of the king's house, and a present from the king was sent out after him.

 9But Uriah slept (L)at the door of the king's house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house.

Look at the qualities in Uriah.  Right now David needs washed, but Uriah goes and washes his feet.  It reminds me of Jesus washing the apostles feet.  He takes our sins and infirmities.  He is loyal and loving.

 10Now when they told David, saying, "Uriah did not go down to his house," David said to Uriah, "Have you not come from a journey? Why did you not go down to your house?"

 11Uriah said to David, "(M)The ark and Israel and Judah are staying in temporary shelters, and my lord Joab and (N)the servants of my lord are camping in the open field. Shall I then go to my house to eat and to drink and to lie with my wife? By your life and the life of your soul, I will not do this thing."

Jesus was unsettled regarding Israel, who is dwelling in temporary shelters (our present physical bodies).

 12Then David said to Uriah, "(O)Stay here today also, and tomorrow I will let you go." So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that day and the next.

First time period of Israel – 2,000 years

 13Now David called him, and he ate and drank before him, and he (P)made him drunk; and in the evening he went out to lie on his bed (Q)with his lord's servants, but he did not go down to his house.

Feasting in the king’s house where an “unsaid” agreement is made.

 14Now in the morning David (R)wrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah.

 15(S)He had written in the letter, saying, "Place Uriah in the front line of the fiercest battle and withdraw from him, (T)so that he may be struck down and die."

The Father sends Jesus (Uriah) to the earth (front line fiercest battle) and the angelic forces withdrew and Jesus died for our sins.

 16So it was as Joab kept watch on the city, that he put Uriah at the place where he knew there were valiant men.

 17The men of the city went out and fought against Joab, and some of the people among David's servants fell; and (U)Uriah the Hittite also died.

 18Then Joab sent and reported to David all the events of the war.

 19He charged the messenger, saying, "When you have finished telling all the events of the war to the king,

 20and if it happens that the king's wrath rises and he says to you, 'Why did you go so near to the city to fight? Did you not know that they would shoot from the wall?

 21'Who (V)struck down Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Did not a woman throw an upper millstone on him from the wall so that he died at Thebez? Why did you go so near the wall?'--then you shall say, 'Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.'"

 22So the messenger departed and came and reported to David all that Joab had sent him to tell.

 23The messenger said to David, "The men prevailed against us and came out against us in the field, but we pressed them as far as the entrance of the gate.

 24"Moreover, the archers shot at your servants from the wall; so some of the king's servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is also dead."

Notice it is verse 24, the # for heavenly government that David is told that Uriah is dead.

 25Then David said to the messenger, "Thus you shall say to Joab, 'Do not let this thing displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another; make your battle against the city stronger and overthrow it'; and so encourage him."

 26Now when the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, (W)she mourned for her husband.

The beginning of repentance for Bathsheba

 27When the time of mourning was over, David sent and brought her to his house and (X)she became his wife; then she bore him a son But (Y)the thing that David had done was evil in the sight of the LORD.

2 Samuel 12

Nathan Rebukes David

 1Then the LORD sent (A)Nathan to David And (B)he came to him and said,
         "There were two men in one city, the one rich and the other poor.
    2"The rich man had a great many flocks and herds.
    3"But the poor man had nothing except (C)one little ewe lamb
         Which he bought and nourished;

One little ewe lamb & poor man is Jesus and the Church, bride - daughter


         And it grew up together with him and his children.
         It would eat of his bread and drink of his cup and lie in his bosom,

Eat bread and drink of the cup – Passover


         And was like a daughter to him.
    4"Now a traveler came to the rich man,
         And he was unwilling to take from his own flock or his own herd,
         To prepare for the wayfarer who had come to him;
         Rather he took the poor man's ewe lamb and prepared it for the man who had come to him."

 5Then David's anger burned greatly against the man, and he said to Nathan, "As the LORD lives, surely the man who has done this (D)deserves to die.

 6"He must make restitution for the lamb (E)fourfold, because he did this thing and had no compassion." (must be sent to be tested – 40 is a number of testing)

 7Nathan then said to David, "(F)You are the man! Thus says the LORD God of Israel, '(G)It is I who anointed you king over Israel (heavenly King) and it is I who delivered you from the hand of Saul. (Satan)

 8'I also gave you (H)your master's house and your master's wives into your care, and I gave you the house of Israel and Judah; and if that had been too little, I would have added to you many more things like these!

 9'Why (I)have you despised the word of the LORD by doing evil in His sight? (J)You have struck down Uriah the Hittite with the sword, (K)have taken his wife to be your wife, and have killed him with the sword of the sons of Ammon.

 10'Now therefore, (L)the sword shall never depart from your house, (war on earth) because you have despised Me and have taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your wife.'

 11"Thus says the LORD, 'Behold, I will raise up evil against you from your own household; (M)I will even take your wives before your eyes and give them to your companion, and he will lie with your wives in broad daylight. (fallen morality and broken family on earth)

 12'Indeed (N)you did it secretly, but (O)I will do this thing before all Israel, and under the sun.'" (earth)

 13Then David said to Nathan, "(P)I have sinned against the LORD " And Nathan said to David, "The LORD also has (Q)taken away your sin; you shall not die.

The Lord is gracious and David did confess humbly to sin.

 14"However, because by this deed you have (R)given occasion to the enemies of the LORD to blaspheme, the child also that is born to you shall surely die."

This child was a child of sin, thus doomed to die.

 15So Nathan went to his house.

Loss of a Child Then the LORD struck the child that Uriah's widow bore to David, so that he was very sick.

 16David therefore inquired of God for the child; and David (S)fasted and went and (T)lay all night on the ground.

David sent to earth – ground.

 17(U)The elders of his household stood beside him in order to raise him up from the ground, but he was unwilling and would not eat food with them.

 18Then it happened on the seventh day that the child died. And the servants of David were afraid to tell him that the child was dead, for they said, "Behold, while the child was still alive, we spoke to him and he did not listen to our voice. How then can we tell him that the child is dead, since he might do himself harm!"

7th day – end of the age.  Child of sin is now dead.

 19But when David saw that his servants were whispering together, David perceived that the child was dead; so David said to his servants, "Is the child dead?" And they said, "He is dead."

 20So David arose from the ground, (V)washed, anointed himself, and changed his clothes; and he came into the house of the LORD and (W)worshiped. Then he came to his own house, and when he requested, they set food before him and he ate.

 21Then his servants said to him, "What is this thing that you have done? While the child was alive, you fasted and wept; but when the child died, you arose and ate food."

 22He said, "While the child was still alive, (X)I fasted and wept; for I said, '(Y)Who knows, the LORD may be gracious to me, that the child may live.'

 23"But now he has died; why should I fast? Can I bring him back again? (Z)I will go to him, but (AA)he will not return to me."

The child of sin is gone and it is true that when we are in sin Jesus comes to us, but we do not go to him willingly.

Solomon Born

 24Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and went in to her and lay with her; and she gave birth to a son, and (AB)he named him Solomon. Now the LORD loved him

Notice it is in verse 24, the # for heavenly government where the son is born.  Jediddiah means loved by YHWH.

 25and sent word through Nathan the prophet, and he named him [a]Jedidiah for the LORD'S sake.

Now that all this is settled, David can resume his proper position as king and conquer the royal city with the help of Joab.

War Again

 26(AC)Now Joab fought against (AD)Rabbah of the sons of Ammon and captured the royal city.

Royal city captured.

 27Joab sent messengers to David and said, "I have fought against Rabbah, I have even captured the city of waters.

Also, captured city of waters

 28"Now therefore, gather the rest of the people together and camp against the city and capture it, or I will capture the city myself and it will be named after me."

 29So David gathered all the people and went to Rabbah, fought against it and captured it.

 30Then (AE)he took the crown of their king from his head; and its weight was a talent of gold, and in it was a precious stone; and it was placed on David's head. And he brought out the spoil of the city in great amounts.

David captured and took the crown of gold from the king.

 31He also brought out the people who were in it, and (AF)set them under saws, sharp iron instruments, and iron axes, and made them pass through the brickkiln. And thus he did to all the cities of the sons of Ammon. Then David and all the people returned to Jerusalem.

This is kind of a deep archetype to study.  David was to be an example of sin and God’s mercy for all ages.  One thing I think we need to remember from this is that David was king and knew quite a bit about God when he sinned.  In the church many times we give testimonies where we were bad outside of God and then we found Jesus and cleaned ourselves up.  It really doesn’t work like that.  Adultery and a plotted murder to cover it up is about as bad as it gets.  There was loss and humility, grace and

The prophetic part is even deeper.  Somehow from an eternal outlook we were set up for kingship, like David – called from the sheepfold, and then fell, like the prodigal.  God has always compared giving ourselves to other gods as fornication and adultery.  When David and Bathsheba did this, they murdered an innocent man – Uriah.  Just like Jesus, Uriah was innocent and did not deserve death.  Somehow, like David (or Bathsheba if you want a woman’s perspective) what we did in sin that should have cost our lives, instead cost Jesus his life.  Our fall, birthed a child – sin that would by God’s judgment die in 7 days (7,000 years).  At the end of this Solomon, peace & loved by YHWH will be birthed (this may be at the beginning of the millennium instead of at the end of 7 years.  I have read before that anything over a certain number qualifies as the next.  Kind of like rounding up, so the last battle may be a millennium battle, or not, but we get the broad stroke and the important principals).

If you have ever identified with David (men) or Bathsheba (women) then now you have some idea why.  This is a model and broad stroke of God’s overall redemption plan for humanity and the earth.  Somehow in an eternal perspective we were home, lost and then found and restored.  The prodigal was home as a son, became lost and returned and was restored.  The sheep was in the flock, lost and then returned.  The woman’s coin was in possession, lost and then found and restored.  David was in his position, sinned and fell and then restored.  It is God’s salvation message through his son Jesus!

Blessings,

Tony

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