TEFE (7 Dec 2005)
"REPLY TO MARILYN AGEE"


 

Greetings Doves and Mrs. Agee

 

     The Talmud does “dispute” whether Nisan or Tishri is the start of the year. As you correctly pointed out:

    **The Sefas Emes, Reb Yehudah Aryeh Leib of Ger taught:..."We have an argument in [the Babylonian Talmud tractate] Rosh Hashanah 10b-11a as to whether the world was created in NISAN OR TISHRI. Rabbi Eliezer says that in Tishri the world was created... On Rosh Hashanah the slavery of our ancesto! rs in Egypt ceased [six months before the redemption]; in Nisan they were redeemed and in Nisan they will be redeemed in the time to come. Rabbi Joshua says that in Nisan the world was created...."**.

     The Talmud, which contains the oral law, and the gemara, was first taught by the Tannim (“repeaters” circa 1-2nd century AD), later by the amoraim (3rd century onward).

     There is no question, from Exodus Ch 12, that Abib was the first month used by the Hebrew calendar. The situation changed to commencing the new year with Tishrei, possibly during, but Certainly after the Diaspora. The reason is that pagan cultures worshipped the harvest season, when the hard work was mostly done and their grain and wine products had sufficiently fermented to accommodate riotous new year celebrations.

     The Hebrews were commanded to be different, they were to commence with the hope and promise of a good harvest, by sowing (either tithes or seeds in the ground.). That is why God commanded the new year to start on Abib 1.

     There is also a story, midrashim on Genesis where Joseph tells his brothers and Father Jacob that the sun, moon and stars would bow down to him. Father Jacob was repelled to think that “your” (Joseph’s) Father (symbolized by the Sun) and Mother (symbolized by the moon) would bow down to him. It is all the more interesting, say the rebbes, since Joseph’s mother () was already dead for quite sometime. The celestial bodies were thought to “bow” down at God’s New Year. Gen 35: 16 Then they moved on from Bethel. While they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel began to give birth and had great difficulty. 17 And as she was having great difficulty in childbirth, the midwife said to her, "Don't be afraid, for you have another son." 18 As she breathed her last—for she was dying—she named her son Ben-Oni. [h] But his father named him Benjamin. [i]

 19 So Rachel died and was buried on the way to Ephrath (that is, Bethlehem). 20 Over her tomb Jacob set up a pillar, and to this day that pillar marks Rachel's tomb.

     Regarding Sodom and Gomorrah (time of Lot), there can be no doubt it was spring, because as a fully effective type and foreshadow Lot was eating the unleavened bread of affliction (for the Sodomites, as Israel did eat for themselves and the Egyptians) and the bread of haste (as both groups had to depart quickly one from Sodom, the others from Egypt).

  There is no doubt that the rabbinate altered their was after returning from the exile and stuck with them. Since the Temple was destroyed and the Paschal sacrifices were upset, the rabbinate deliberately refocused their spiritual attention to Yom Kippur. Suddenly the Hebrew spiritual life of the community revolved around a “NON-REGALIM” (NON-PILGRIM) feast day. These secular errors crept in, became entrenched traditions and are now viewed as scriptural. For the pagan influences on the making of the post Diaspora calendar, I would recommend reading the numerous articles surrounding the calendar in the Encyclopedia Britannica.

     Also, The TORAH, as a unit, is internally consistent with its dates, Abib was designated the First month, it retro applies to Genesis and long term applies (or was supposed to apply) longterm thereafter. "He seeks to change the times and seasons". The "he" is the spirit of antichrist, working during the Diaspora, The Roman Civilization up to the present with the BCE & CE designations. 

 

Y’va reh-ch’cha Adonai v’yeesh-m’reh-cha,

Ya-air Adonai pa-nahv ay-leh-cha vee-choo-neh-ka,

Yee-sa Adonai pa-nahv ay-leh-cha v’ya-same l’cha Shalom

 

   TEFE